Word by Word Analysis

Yusuf (Joseph) · Ayah 100

وَرَفَعَ أَبَوَيْهِ عَلَى ٱلْعَرْشِ وَخَرُّوا۟ لَهُۥ سُجَّدًا ۖ وَقَالَ يَـٰٓأَبَتِ هَـٰذَا تَأْوِيلُ رُءْيَـٰىَ مِن قَبْلُ قَدْ جَعَلَهَا رَبِّى حَقًّا ۖ وَقَدْ أَحْسَنَ بِىٓ إِذْ أَخْرَجَنِى مِنَ ٱلسِّجْنِ وَجَآءَ بِكُم مِّنَ ٱلْبَدْوِ مِنۢ بَعْدِ أَن نَّزَغَ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ بَيْنِى وَبَيْنَ إِخْوَتِىٓ ۚ إِنَّ رَبِّى لَطِيفٌ لِّمَا يَشَآءُ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ 100

And he raised his parents upon the throne, and they bowed to him in prostration. And he said, "O my father, this is the explanation of my vision of before. My Lord has made it reality. And He was certainly good to me when He took me out of prison and brought you [here] from bedouin life after Satan had induced [estrangement] between me and my brothers. Indeed, my Lord is Subtle in what He wills. Indeed, it is He who is the Knowing, the Wise.

وَرَفَعَwarafaʿaAnd he raised
أَبَوَيْهِabawayhihis parents
عَلَىʿalāupon
ٱلْعَرْشِl-ʿarshithe throne
وَخَرُّوا۟wakharrūand they fell down
لَهُۥlahuto him
noun
سُجَّدًۭا ۖsujjadanprostrate
وَقَالَwaqālaAnd he said
يَـٰٓأَبَتِyāabatiO my father
هَـٰذَاhādhāThis
noun
تَأْوِيلُtawīlu(is the) interpretation
رُءْيَـٰىَru'yāya(of) my dream
مِنmin(of) before
قَبْلُqablu(of) before
قَدْqadVerily
جَعَلَهَاjaʿalahāhas made it
رَبِّىrabbīmy Lord
حَقًّۭا ۖḥaqqantrue
وَقَدْwaqadAnd indeed
أَحْسَنَaḥsanaHe was good
بِىٓto me
noun
إِذْidhwhen
noun
أَخْرَجَنِىakhrajanīHe took me out
مِنَminaof
ٱلسِّجْنِl-sij'nithe prison
وَجَآءَwajāaand brought
بِكُمbikumyou
noun
مِّنَminafrom
ٱلْبَدْوِl-badwithe bedouin life
مِنۢminafter
بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
أَنan[that]
نَّزَغَnazaghahad caused discord
ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُl-shayṭānuthe Shaitaan
بَيْنِىbaynībetween me
وَبَيْنَwabaynaand between
إِخْوَتِىٓ ۚikh'watīmy brothers
إِنَّinnaIndeed
رَبِّىrabbīmy Lord
لَطِيفٌۭlaṭīfun(is) Most Subtle
لطفl-t-fadjective
لِّمَاlimāto what
noun
يَشَآءُ ۚyashāuHe wills
إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
noun
هُوَhuwaHe
noun
ٱلْعَلِيمُl-ʿalīmu(is) the All-Knower
ٱلْحَكِيمُl-ḥakīmuthe All-Wise
حكمh-k-madjective
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