فَلَمَّا جَآءَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ قَالَ لَهُم مُّوسَىٰٓ أَلْقُوا۟ مَآ أَنتُم مُّلْقُونَ 80
Translations
So when the magicians came, Moses said to them, "Throw down whatever you will throw."
Transliteration
Falammā jāa assāḥaratu qāla lahum Mūsā alqū mā antum mulqūn
Tafsir (Explanation)
When the sorcerers arrived, Musa (Moses) commanded them to cast forth their magical ropes and staffs first, demonstrating confidence in the truth and superiority of the divine miracle. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, this was a strategic move by Musa to expose the falsehood of their magic through direct comparison with the miraculous transformation of his staff into a serpent. The ayah illustrates Musa's unwavering trust in Allah's power and his wisdom in presenting the truth in a manner that would convince even the most learned practitioners of that era.
Revelation Context
This ayah occurs within the narrative of Musa's confrontation with Pharaoh in Surah Yunus, which is a Meccan surah. The context describes the pivotal moment when Pharaoh gathered the greatest sorcerers to counter Musa's signs, setting the stage for the miraculous demonstration of Allah's supremacy over human deception and tricks.
Related Hadiths
While no specific hadith directly quotes this ayah, Surah Taha 65-70 provides the Quranic parallel account of this event with additional details. Hadiths on the virtue of reliance upon Allah (tawakkul) such as those in Jami' at-Tirmidhi are thematically related to Musa's confidence in Allah's support.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah teaches believers to approach truth with absolute confidence and to present evidence wisely, knowing that Allah's signs will ultimately triumph over falsehood. It reminds us that trust in Allah's plan enables us to face opposition calmly and strategically rather than with fear or aggression.
Related Ayahs
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ قَدْ جَآءَتْكُم مَّوْعِظَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَشِفَآءٌ لِّمَا فِى ٱلصُّدُورِ وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
O mankind, there has come to you instruction from your Lord and healing for what is in the breasts and guidance and mercy for the believers.
وَمِنْهُم مَّن يَنظُرُ إِلَيْكَ ۚ أَفَأَنتَ تَهْدِى ٱلْعُمْىَ وَلَوْ كَانُوا۟ لَا يُبْصِرُونَ
And among them are those who look at you. But can you guide the blind although they will not [attempt to] see?
فَإِن تَوَلَّيْتُمْ فَمَا سَأَلْتُكُم مِّنْ أَجْرٍ ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِىَ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ وَأُمِرْتُ أَنْ أَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ
And if you turn away [from my advice] - then no payment have I asked of you. My reward is only from Allāh, and I have been commanded to be of the Muslims [i.e., those who submit to Allāh]."
وَلَوْ أَنَّ لِكُلِّ نَفْسٍ ظَلَمَتْ مَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ لَٱفْتَدَتْ بِهِۦ ۗ وَأَسَرُّوا۟ ٱلنَّدَامَةَ لَمَّا رَأَوُا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ ۖ وَقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُم بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۚ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ
And if each soul that wronged had everything on earth, it would offer it in ransom. And they will confide regret when they see the punishment; and they will be judged in justice, and they will not be wronged.