وَرَفَعْنَـٰهُ مَكَانًا عَلِيًّا 57
Translations
And We raised him to a high station.
Transliteration
Wa rafac'nahu makanan aliyya
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah refers to Prophet Idris (Enoch), whom Allah elevated to a high station both in rank and in the afterlife. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari interpret 'makanan aliyya' (a high place) to mean Allah granted him an elevated status among the prophets and granted him entry to Paradise in a distinguished position. The elevation mentioned here signifies both spiritual honor and the reward given to those who remain steadfast in faith and righteousness.
Revelation Context
This ayah appears within Surah Maryam's narrative section detailing the stories of various righteous prophets and servants of Allah. The surah emphasizes the honor bestowed upon those who maintain piety and devotion to Allah. This particular verse follows the mention of Idris's patience and righteousness, contextualizing the elevation as a natural consequence of his virtuous character and sincere worship.
Related Hadiths
The elevation of Idris is referenced in Sahih Muslim where the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) described his night journey (Isra) and mentioned meeting various prophets at different levels of heaven, with Idris in the fourth heaven. Additionally, Surah Al-'Alaq 96:18 and related tafsir mention the honor given to those who remember Allah constantly, echoing the principle demonstrated through Idris's elevation.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah teaches that sincere devotion to Allah and righteous conduct lead to honor and elevation both in this life and the next, inspiring believers to maintain steadfastness in faith knowing that Allah acknowledges and rewards genuine piety.