Word by Word Analysis

At-Tawbah (The Repentance) · Ayah 77

فَأَعْقَبَهُمْ نِفَاقًا فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يَلْقَوْنَهُۥ بِمَآ أَخْلَفُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مَا وَعَدُوهُ وَبِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْذِبُونَ 77

So He penalized them with hypocrisy in their hearts until the Day they will meet Him - because they failed Allāh in what they promised Him and because they [habitually] used to lie.

فَأَعْقَبَهُمْfa-aʿqabahumSo He penalized them
نِفَاقًۭاnifāqan(with) hypocrisy
فِىin
قُلُوبِهِمْqulūbihimtheir hearts
إِلَىٰilāuntil
يَوْمِyawmithe day
يَلْقَوْنَهُۥyalqawnahuwhen they will meet Him
بِمَآbimābecause
noun
أَخْلَفُوا۟akhlafūthey broke
ٱللَّهَl-laha(the covenant with) Allah
مَاwhat
noun
وَعَدُوهُwaʿadūhuthey had promised Him
وَبِمَاwabimāand because
noun
كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
يَكْذِبُونَyakdhibūnalie
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