Word by Word Analysis

As-Sajdah (The Prostration) · Ayah 16

تَتَجَافَىٰ جُنُوبُهُمْ عَنِ ٱلْمَضَاجِعِ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ خَوْفًا وَطَمَعًا وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ 16

Their sides part [i.e., they arise] from [their] beds; they supplicate their Lord in fear and aspiration, and from what We have provided them, they spend.

تَتَجَافَىٰtatajāfāForsake
جُنُوبُهُمْjunūbuhumtheir sides
عَنِʿanifrom
ٱلْمَضَاجِعِl-maḍājiʿi(their) beds
يَدْعُونَyadʿūnathey call
رَبَّهُمْrabbahumtheir Lord
خَوْفًۭاkhawfan(in) fear
وَطَمَعًۭاwaṭamaʿanand hope
وَمِمَّاwamimmāand out of what
noun
رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْrazaqnāhumWe have provided them
يُنفِقُونَyunfiqūnathey spend
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