Al-Qasas · Ayah 2

تِلْكَ ءَايَـٰتُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ ٱلْمُبِينِ 2

Translations

These are verses of the clear Book.

Transliteration

Tilka ayātu al-kitābi al-mubīn

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah introduces Surah Al-Qasas by affirming that the verses being presented are signs from the Clear Book (the Qur'an), which is evident and lucid in its meanings and guidance. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari note that 'al-mubīn' (the clear/manifest) emphasizes the Qur'an's unambiguous nature and its role as a source of clear guidance for humanity. The phrase serves as a formula of authentication, declaring the divine origin and clarity of the stories and teachings that follow in this surah.

Revelation Context

This verse appears at the opening of Surah Al-Qasas, a Meccan chapter revealed during the early period of the Prophet's mission. It introduces the narrative of Prophet Musa (Moses) and Pharaoh, which occupies a substantial portion of the surah. The opening declaration establishes the authority and clarity of the Qur'anic message before presenting these profound stories of divine guidance and human rebellion.

Related Hadiths

The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: 'The best of you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it' (Sunan al-Tirmidhi 2907). This relates to the theme of the Qur'an as a clear source of knowledge and guidance. Additionally, Ayshah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Prophet's character was 'the Qur'an itself' (Sunan Abu Dawud 1342), emphasizing the clarity and manifestation of Qur'anic principles in practice.

Themes

Divine revelation and the Qur'an's authorityClarity and lucidity of God's messageAuthentication of scriptural signsIntroduction to narratives of prophets

Key Lesson

This ayah reminds believers that the Qur'an is not an obscure text but rather a clear guide with evident meanings accessible to all sincere seekers. For modern readers, it encourages confidence in studying and reflecting upon the Qur'an, knowing that its guidance is manifest and designed to illuminate the path toward truth and righteousness.

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