Word by Word Analysis

Al-Hadid (The Iron) · Ayah 23

لِّكَيْلَا تَأْسَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ مَا فَاتَكُمْ وَلَا تَفْرَحُوا۟ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ مُخْتَالٍ فَخُورٍ 23

In order that you not despair over what has eluded you and not exult [in pride] over what He has given you. And Allāh does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful -

لِّكَيْلَاlikaylāSo that you may not

تَأْسَوْا۟tasawgrieve

أسوa-s-wverb

عَلَىٰʿalāover

مَاmāwhat

noun

فَاتَكُمْfātakumhas escaped you

فوتf-w-tverb

وَلَاwalāand (do) not

تَفْرَحُوا۟tafraḥūexult

فرحf-r-hverb

بِمَآbimāat what

noun

ءَاتَىٰكُمْ ۗātākumHe has given you

أتيa-t-yverb

وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah

ألهa-l-hnoun

لَاlā(does) not

يُحِبُّyuḥibbulove

حببh-b-bverb

كُلَّkullaevery

كللk-l-lnoun

مُخْتَالٍۢmukh'tālinself-deluded

خيلkh-y-ladjective

فَخُورٍfakhūrinboaster

فخرf-kh-radjective

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