خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا ۖ لَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنْهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ وَلَا هُمْ يُنظَرُونَ 162
Translations
Abiding eternally therein. The punishment will not be lightened for them, nor will they be reprieved.
Transliteration
Khalideen feeha, la yukhaffafu anhumu al-adhab wa la hum yunzaroon
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah describes the eternal punishment of those who disbelieve, stating they will remain in Hell forever without any reduction or respite from their torment. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi emphasize that 'khalideen' (eternally abiding) is a definitive description of the disbelievers' state, and the dual negation—neither lightening of punishment nor postponement—underscores the absolute nature of their torment as a consequence of rejecting divine guidance.
Revelation Context
This ayah appears in the context of Surah Al-Baqarah's discussion of the Day of Judgment and the fates of believers and disbelievers. It follows the description of those who reject faith and broken covenants, serving as a severe warning about the consequences of persistent disbelief and heedlessness of God's signs.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'The people of Hell will not die, and the people of Paradise will not die' (Sahih Muslim). Additionally, the hadith in Sahih Bukhari regarding the eternity of Paradise and Hell reinforces the concept of 'khalud' (eternal abiding) mentioned in this ayah.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah serves as a profound reminder that rejection of divine truth carries ultimate and irreversible consequences, encouraging believers to cherish their faith and reflect deeply on accountability. For modern readers, it emphasizes the importance of sincere belief and repentance while in this life, before the opportunity for change is forever closed.
Related Ayahs
وَإِذْ أَخَذْنَا مِيثَـٰقَ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ لَا تَعْبُدُونَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ وَبِٱلْوَٰلِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا وَذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ وَقُولُوا۟ لِلنَّاسِ حُسْنًا وَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّنكُمْ وَأَنتُم مُّعْرِضُونَ
And [recall] when We took the covenant from the Children of Israel, [enjoining upon them], "Do not worship except Allāh; and to parents do good and to relatives, orphans, and the needy. And speak to people good [words] and establish prayer and give zakāh." Then you turned away, except a few of you, and you were refusing.
قَالَ يَـٰٓـَٔادَمُ أَنۢبِئْهُم بِأَسْمَآئِهِمْ ۖ فَلَمَّآ أَنۢبَأَهُم بِأَسْمَآئِهِمْ قَالَ أَلَمْ أَقُل لَّكُمْ إِنِّىٓ أَعْلَمُ غَيْبَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَأَعْلَمُ مَا تُبْدُونَ وَمَا كُنتُمْ تَكْتُمُونَ
He said, "O Adam, inform them of their names." And when he had informed them of their names, He said, "Did I not tell you that I know the unseen [aspects] of the heavens and the earth? And I know what you reveal and what you have concealed."
وَمَآ أَنفَقْتُم مِّن نَّفَقَةٍ أَوْ نَذَرْتُم مِّن نَّذْرٍ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعْلَمُهُۥ ۗ وَمَا لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ مِنْ أَنصَارٍ
And whatever you spend of expenditures or make of vows - indeed, Allāh knows of it. And for the wrongdoers there are no helpers.
وَإِذْ يَرْفَعُ إِبْرَٰهِـۧمُ ٱلْقَوَاعِدَ مِنَ ٱلْبَيْتِ وَإِسْمَـٰعِيلُ رَبَّنَا تَقَبَّلْ مِنَّآ ۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ
And [mention] when Abraham was raising the foundations of the House and [with him] Ishmael, [saying], "Our Lord, accept [this] from us. Indeed, You are the Hearing, the Knowing.