وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًا 30
Translations
And gardens of dense shrubbery
Transliteration
wa-hadā'iqa ghulbā
Tafsir (Explanation)
This phrase refers to gardens and orchards that are dense and lush with vegetation (ghulb meaning thick and abundant growth). The ayah is part of Allah's description of His blessings and creation, illustrating the abundance of fruits and sustenance He provides to mankind. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir emphasize this as evidence of Allah's generosity and the variety of bounties He has created for human benefit and sustenance.
Revelation Context
This ayah is part of Surah 'Abasa (Chapter 80), which was revealed in Mecca during the early Islamic period. The broader context (verses 24-32) discusses Allah's creation and provision, listing various blessings including rain, vegetation, livestock, and fruits. These verses serve as signs (ayat) pointing to Allah's power, wisdom, and benevolence toward His creation.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, 'The best of you are those who have the best character,' and he frequently praised those who cultivated land and maintained gardens as acts of worship. While not directly referencing this ayah, Sahih Bukhari records the Prophet's encouragement of planting and cultivation as ongoing charity (sadaqah jariyah).
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah reminds us to recognize and appreciate the countless blessings Allah has provided through His creation, and to reflect on how the lush diversity of nature demonstrates His infinite power and generosity, inspiring gratitude and mindful stewardship of these resources.