وَٱذْكُرْ فِى ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ صِدِّيقًا نَّبِيًّا 41
Translations
And mention in the Book [the story of] Abraham. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet.
Transliteration
Wa-adhkur fi al-kitabi Ibrahima, innahu kana siddiqqan nabiyya
Tafsir (Explanation)
Allah commands the Prophet Muhammad to mention and recall the story of Ibrahim (Abraham) in the Quran, describing him as a 'Siddiq' (truthful one/the most truthful) and a 'Nabi' (prophet). Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir emphasize that 'Siddiq' is an exceptionally high rank of truthfulness in speech and action, applied to only a few individuals in Islamic history. This ayah introduces Ibrahim's narrative as a central figure whose unwavering faith and obedience to Allah made him a model for believers across generations.
Revelation Context
Surah Maryam, revealed in Mecca during the early period of the Prophet's mission, addresses the Meccan disbelievers by presenting stories of previous prophets and righteous servants of Allah. This particular ayah begins the extended narrative of Ibrahim's life and trials, serving as a powerful example of steadfast monotheism and submission to Allah's will for the struggling Muslim community in Mecca.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet Muhammad said: 'The best of this ummah is the generation of my companions, then those who follow them.' This relates to the high status of the righteous predecessors like Ibrahim. Additionally, in Sahih Muslim, it is narrated that the Prophet mentioned Ibrahim as one of the five greatest messengers of strong will (Ulul-'Azm).
Themes
Key Lesson
Ibrahim's example teaches believers that true greatness in faith comes not from worldly status but from absolute truthfulness and unwavering obedience to Allah. Modern Muslims should reflect on how to embody sidq (truthfulness) in their intentions, words, and deeds as a means of drawing closer to their Lord.