وَطُورِ سِينِينَ 2
Translations
And [by] Mount Sinai
Transliteration
wa-turi sininin
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah refers to Mount Sinai (Tur Sina), the sacred mountain where Allah spoke directly to Prophet Musa (Moses) and gave him the Torah. The mention of this mountain in the oath at the beginning of Surah At-Tin emphasizes the significance of divine revelation and the prophetic mission. Classical scholars like Al-Qurtubi and Ibn Kathir note that Allah swears by this mountain to highlight the honor of prophethood and the importance of following divine guidance.
Revelation Context
Surah At-Tin is a Meccan surah that begins with a series of divine oaths (by the fig, the olive, Mount Sinai, and the City of Security) to emphasize the truth of the message and the nobility of human creation. The reference to Mount Sinai connects to the theme of divine revelation and the continuity of Allah's message through the prophets.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet (peace be upon him) mentioned Mount Sinai in various contexts. A related hadith in Sahih Bukhari discusses the virtues of the Prophets and their miracles, emphasizing Musa's special status as one to whom Allah spoke directly (Kalim Allah).
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah reminds us of the continuity of Allah's guidance through His prophets and the sanctity of divine revelation. It invites us to reflect on the honor of prophethood and to recognize that all revealed scriptures come from the same Divine source, promoting respect for the monotheistic tradition.
Related Ayahs
وَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَـٰلَمِينَ
But it is not except a reminder to the worlds.
كِتَـٰبٌ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكَ فَلَا يَكُن فِى صَدْرِكَ حَرَجٌ مِّنْهُ لِتُنذِرَ بِهِۦ وَذِكْرَىٰ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
[This is] a Book revealed to you, [O Muḥammad] - so let there not be in your breast distress therefrom - that you may warn thereby and as a reminder to the believers.
۞ وَمَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَن يُكَلِّمَهُ ٱللَّهُ إِلَّا وَحْيًا أَوْ مِن وَرَآئِ حِجَابٍ أَوْ يُرْسِلَ رَسُولًا فَيُوحِىَ بِإِذْنِهِۦ مَا يَشَآءُ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِىٌّ حَكِيمٌ
And it is not for any human being that Allāh should speak to him except by revelation or from behind a partition or that He sends a messenger [i.e., angel] to reveal, by His permission, what He wills. Indeed, He is Most High and Wise.
وَمَا يَنطِقُ عَنِ ٱلْهَوَىٰٓ
Nor does he speak from [his own] inclination.