أَلَّا تَطْغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْمِيزَانِ 8
Translations
That you not transgress within the balance.
Transliteration
Alla taghwaw fi al-mizan
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah commands the establishment of justice and fairness in weighing and measuring, prohibiting deception or excess in transactions. Classical scholars like Al-Qurtubi and Ibn Kathir emphasize that this verse forbids fraud in commerce and dealings, as correct measurement and honesty are fundamental obligations in Islam. The command serves as a divine reminder that justice in trade is a form of worship and obedience to Allah, the Most Just.
Revelation Context
Surah Ar-Rahman is a Medinan surah that emphasizes Allah's blessings and mercy upon creation. This ayah appears within a passage discussing the signs of Allah's creation and moral commandments, reflecting the Medinan period's focus on establishing an ethical and just community with proper regulations for commerce and social interactions.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'The best of you are those who are best to their families, and I am the best among you to my family' (Tirmidhi), and more directly related: 'Woe to those who deal in fraud, when they take by measure from people they take in full, but when they give by measure or weight to others, they give less than what is due' (Muslim).
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah teaches that integrity in all dealings—whether commercial or interpersonal—is a non-negotiable Islamic value that reflects our obedience to Allah and respect for others' rights. For modern readers, it serves as a reminder that honesty in business, fair wages, and just dealings are forms of worship that strengthen both individual character and social trust.