An-Nisa · Ayah 134

مَّن كَانَ يُرِيدُ ثَوَابَ ٱلدُّنْيَا فَعِندَ ٱللَّهِ ثَوَابُ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ سَمِيعًۢا بَصِيرًا 134

Translations

Whoever desires the reward of this world - then with Allāh is the reward of this world and the Hereafter. And ever is Allāh Hearing and Seeing.

Transliteration

Man kāna yurīdu thawāba ad-dunyā fa'inda Allāhi thawābu ad-dunyā wa-al-ākhirah. Wa-kāna Allāhu samī'an baṣīrā.

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah teaches that whoever seeks the reward of this world alone should know that with Allah exists the reward of both this world and the Hereafter. Classical scholars like Al-Qurtubi and Ibn Kathir interpret this as an encouragement to orient one's intentions toward pleasing Allah, as doing so yields blessings in both realms, whereas seeking worldly gain alone forfeits eternal reward. The concluding phrase emphasizes that Allah is All-Hearing and All-Seeing of intentions, stressing that sincere motivation matters greatly.

Revelation Context

This ayah appears in the context of Surah An-Nisa's discussion of social obligations, charity, and righteous conduct. It follows injunctions about spending and good deeds, reminding believers that their intentions determine their spiritual standing. The broader thematic context of this section addresses the proper motivation for charitable and virtuous acts.

Related Hadiths

The Prophet (ṣallallāhu 'alayhi wa sallam) said: 'Actions are according to intentions, and every person will have what they intended' (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī and Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim). Also relevant: 'Whoever performs a deed seeking Allah's pleasure and the Hereafter, Allah will grant him goodness in both worlds' (a principle supported throughout aḥādīth on intention).

Themes

Sincerity of Intention (Niyyah)Divine Reward in Both WorldsAllah's Complete Knowledge and AwarenessProper Motivation for Righteous Deeds

Key Lesson

Believers should purify their intentions, seeking to please Allah rather than pursuing worldly gains alone; doing so paradoxically secures blessings in this life while guaranteeing eternal reward. This ayah invites reflection on whether our deeds are motivated by divine pleasure or material benefit.

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