هَـٰذَا بَيَانٌ لِّلنَّاسِ وَهُدًى وَمَوْعِظَةٌ لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ 138
Translations
This [Qur’ān] is a clear statement to [all] the people and a guidance and instruction for those conscious of Allāh.
Transliteration
Hadha bayānun lilnnāsi wa hudān wa maw'izatun lilmuttaqīn
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah declares that the Qur'an is a clear exposition and guidance for all mankind, and a source of admonition specifically for those who fear Allah (al-muttaqūn). According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, this verse emphasizes the universal clarity and comprehensive nature of the Qur'an's message, while also highlighting that its spiritual benefit—particularly the admonitory aspect—is most deeply grasped by the God-fearing believers who possess sincere hearts and conscientiousness.
Revelation Context
This ayah appears in the broader context of Surah Ali 'Imran's discussion of the Qur'an's divine origin and its role as guidance following the detailed accounts of previous prophets and communities. It serves as a concluding statement affirming the Qur'an's universal applicability and spiritual efficacy, particularly relevant after the narratives of historical lessons and warnings in the preceding verses.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: 'The best of you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it' (Sahih Bukhari 5027). Additionally, 'Whoever recites the Qur'an, implements its teachings, and acts upon it—on the Day of Judgment his parents will be given a crown brighter than the sun' (Sunan Ibn Majah 3781), reflecting the Qur'an's role as both guidance and admonition.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah reminds us that while the Qur'an is a clear, universal message for all humanity, its transformative power as an admonition is most profoundly realized by those who cultivate taqwa—sincere God-consciousness and fear of the Almighty. Modern believers should recognize that receiving benefit from the Qur'an requires not merely intellectual understanding, but a heart attuned to obedience and reverence toward Allah.