Word by Word Analysis

Ali 'Imran (Family of Imran) · Ayah 120

إِن تَمْسَسْكُمْ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ وَإِن تُصِبْكُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَفْرَحُوا۟ بِهَا ۖ وَإِن تَصْبِرُوا۟ وَتَتَّقُوا۟ لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْـًٔا ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ 120

If good touches you, it distresses them; but if harm strikes you, they rejoice at it. And if you are patient and fear Allāh, their plot will not harm you at all. Indeed, Allāh is encompassing of what they do.

إِنinIf
تَمْسَسْكُمْtamsaskumtouches you
حَسَنَةٌۭḥasanatuna good
تَسُؤْهُمْtasu'humit grieves them
وَإِنwa-inand if
تُصِبْكُمْtuṣib'kumstrikes you
سَيِّئَةٌۭsayyi-atunmisfortune
يَفْرَحُوا۟yafraḥūthey rejoice
بِهَا ۖbihāat it
noun
وَإِنwa-inAnd if
تَصْبِرُوا۟taṣbirūyou are patient
وَتَتَّقُوا۟watattaqūand fear (Allah)
لَاnot
يَضُرُّكُمْyaḍurrukumwill harm you
كَيْدُهُمْkayduhumtheir plot
شَيْـًٔا ۗshayan(in) anything
إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
بِمَاbimāof what
noun
يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnathey do
مُحِيطٌۭmuḥīṭun(is) All-Encompassing
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