Word by Word Analysis

Al-Isra (The Night Journey) · Ayah 78

أَقِمِ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ لِدُلُوكِ ٱلشَّمْسِ إِلَىٰ غَسَقِ ٱلَّيْلِ وَقُرْءَانَ ٱلْفَجْرِ ۖ إِنَّ قُرْءَانَ ٱلْفَجْرِ كَانَ مَشْهُودًا 78

Establish prayer at the decline of the sun [from its meridian] until the darkness of the night and [also] the Qur’ān [i.e., recitation] of dawn. Indeed, the recitation of dawn is ever witnessed.

أَقِمِaqimiEstablish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalatathe prayer
لِدُلُوكِlidulūkiat the decline
ٱلشَّمْسِl-shamsi(of) the sun
إِلَىٰilātill
غَسَقِghasaqi(the) darkness
ٱلَّيْلِal-layli(of) the night
وَقُرْءَانَwaqur'ānaand Quran
ٱلْفَجْرِ ۖl-fajriat dawn
إِنَّinnaindeed
قُرْءَانَqur'ānathe Quran
ٱلْفَجْرِl-fajri(at) the dawn
كَانَkānais
مَشْهُودًۭاmashhūdanever witnessed
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