Al-Anfal · Ayah 64

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ حَسْبُكَ ٱللَّهُ وَمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ 64

Translations

O Prophet, sufficient for you is Allāh and for whoever follows you of the believers.

Transliteration

Ya ayyuha an-nabiyyu hasbuka Allahu wa-mani ittaba'aka mina al-mu'mineen

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah assures the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) that Allah alone is sufficient for him and for the believers who follow him. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, this verse conveys divine reassurance during the Battle of Badr, emphasizing that reliance upon Allah (tawakkul) is the true source of strength, not military numbers or resources. The phrase 'hasbuka Allah' (Allah is sufficient for you) is a profound expression of complete trust and dependency on Allah's protection and aid.

Revelation Context

This ayah was revealed during the Medinan period in the context of Surah Al-Anfal, which discusses the Battle of Badr (2 AH). The verse provides spiritual encouragement to the Prophet and believers at a critical moment when they faced a numerically superior Meccan force, reminding them that divine support surpasses worldly military advantage.

Related Hadiths

The concept of tawakkul (reliance on Allah) is reinforced in the hadith: 'Trust in Allah as if you have no need of anyone, and be prepared as if you will never die' (Tirmidhi). Additionally, the Prophet said, 'Whoever trusts in Allah, He will suffice him' (Sunan Ibn Majah).

Themes

Tawakkul (reliance and trust in Allah)Divine sufficiency and protectionSpiritual reassurance in times of hardshipUnity of believers with the ProphetVictory through faith rather than military superiority

Key Lesson

This ayah teaches believers that true strength lies not in numbers, resources, or worldly power, but in unwavering trust in Allah and adherence to His guidance. Modern Muslims should internalize that when facing challenges, placing complete reliance on Allah while taking reasonable precautions is the path to victory and peace.

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